ma gà
Definition
- Noun:
- A chicken ghost / poultry spirit: In Vietnamese folk belief, a type of malevolent spirit or ghost that takes the form of a chicken. It is superstitiously believed to cause illness or misfortune to people.
- A superstitious concept: Refers specifically to the迷信 (superstition) about a haunting spirit manifesting as poultry.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Người làng tin rằng căn bệnh kỳ lạ đó là do ma gà gây ra. (The villagers believe that strange illness is caused by the chicken ghost.)
- Theo truyền thuyết, ma gà thường xuất hiện vào ban đêm. (According to legend, the poultry spirit often appears at night.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is almost exclusively used in the context of Vietnamese folk religion and superstition. It denotes a specific type of haunting entity, not a general ghost.
Variants and Related Words
Ma (n): ghost, spirit.
- Đứa trẻ sợ ma. (The child is afraid of ghosts.)
Tà ma (n): evil spirits, demons.
- Họ treo bùa hộ mệnh để xua đuổi tà ma. (They hang amulets to ward off evil spirits.)
Synonyms
- Malevolent spirit: A harmful ghost or entity.
- Apparition: A supernatural appearance, often of a ghost.
Related Idioms
- Đổ tại ma gà: To blame something on the "chicken ghost"; meaning to attribute a cause to superstition or an unexplained, supernatural source.
- Mọi chuyện hỏng hóc, ông ấy đều đổ tại ma gà. (Whenever things go wrong, he blames it on superstition.)